New Delhi, February 27 The Bay of Bengal Programme Inter-Governmental Organisation (BOBP-IGO) on Friday called for a comprehensive transformation of fisheries governance across the Bay of Bengal region, proposing a framework that would require member countries to develop nationally owned action plans for the small-scale fisheries sector.
The proposal was made at the global meeting of the Sub-Committee on Fisheries Management (COFI-FM), convened by the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) here from February 23 to 27, BOBP-IGO said in a statement.
Presenting the regional roadmap, Chennai-headquartered BOBP-IGO Director Dr P Krishnan said the organization was advocating for FAO-regional collaboration to reshape fisheries governance across India, Bangladesh, Maldives, and Sri Lanka in a way that places small-scale fishers at the center of national policy.
"This transition is critical for sustainability and for the future of millions involved in small-scale fisheries," Dr Krishnan told the meeting.
With India alone home to over 4 million marine fishers and millions more in inland fisheries, BOBP-IGO said the emphasis on inclusive governance, social protection, and practical management tools was expected to directly shape upcoming national policies and programs.
The organization also raised concerns about the state of the region's fishing fleet, alerting that a large proportion of vessels were nearing the end of their operational life cycles.
It called for immediate plans to phase out aging boats, promote circular economy practices, and introduce safer, more durable materials for boat construction.
On the social front, BOBP-IGO's roadmap highlighted initiatives on safety at sea, decent work, insurance, and livelihood support. It also emphasized the need to expand economic opportunities for women across fisheries value chains.
The organization further stressed the importance of translating scientific stock assessment data into simplified, actionable rules, enabling national agencies to move swiftly from research to implementation on the ground.
BOBP-IGO also called for stronger regional cooperation on shared and transboundary fish stocks through joint assessments and coordinated management under existing Bay of Bengal platforms.
The move, it said, was expected to improve long-term fish availability and reduce overfishing across national waters.
Bay of Bengal countries, under the framework proposed by BOBP-IGO, are also set to step up joint action against illegal fishing and adopt digital tools and artificial intelligence-based systems to modernize fisheries monitoring and reporting.
The organization said the proposed reforms were expected to have far-reaching impacts on millions of fishers and coastal households by improving incomes, enhancing safety, and ensuring the long-term sustainability of marine resources across the region.
