Rajamahendravaram (Andhra Pradesh), March 11 Twelve people have died in a suspected case of milk adulteration in the East Godavari district, while eight others are currently receiving treatment at various hospitals in the area.
According to the health department, the cluster of cases was first identified on February 22, when several elderly individuals were admitted to hospitals with symptoms including anuria, vomiting, abdominal pain, and acute renal dysfunction requiring dialysis.
The affected individuals were residents of Chowdeswaranagar and Swaroopanagar areas of Lalacheruvu.
"Strong epidemiological evidence indicates that milk adulteration is the probable cause, and coordinated action has been initiated across departments," a press release stated.
Clinical findings showed elevated blood urea and serum creatinine levels, suggesting exposure to toxins, it said.
Preliminary investigations indicated that the milk supplied to 106 families from the Varalakshmi Milk Dairy in Narasapuram village of Korukonda mandal could be the source. The supply was immediately stopped.
Emergency medical camps have been set up in the affected areas, with round-the-clock deployment of doctors and ambulance services, it added.
Rapid Response Teams comprising district surveillance officers, general medicine specialists, microbiologists, paediatricians, forensic experts, and epidemiologists were immediately constituted.
Meanwhile, the Food Safety Department inspected the dairy unit and collected samples of milk, paneer, ghee, drinking water, and vinegar, along with samples from the affected households.
These samples have been sent to laboratories – JNTU Kakinada and VIMTA Labs in Hyderabad – for microbial, physico-chemical, and toxic adulterant analysis.
In addition, blood and urine samples have also been forwarded for advanced toxicological examination, officials said.
The suspected milk vendor, Addala Ganeswararao (33), has been taken into custody, and the dairy unit linked to the supply has been sealed.
CLUES and forensic teams inspected the premises, and post-mortem samples have been sent to the Regional Forensic Laboratory in Vijayawada.
Investigation is underway to trace the distribution network and identify all affected consumers, police said.
The Animal Husbandry Department has formed a team of four veterinary doctors, collected 41 milk samples along with cattle feed and water samples, and sent them to the Veterinary Biological Research Institute in Vijayawada for analysis.
Meanwhile, a case under Section 194 of the BNSS and Section 174 of the CrPC has been registered.