Excessive Force Against Maachhi: A Case of Inequality

Excessive Force Against Maachhi: A Case of Inequality.webp

Islamabad, March 31 – Videos circulating on social media showing Pakistani police using excessive force against the Maachhi community – a traditional fishing group – in the Sindh province have raised serious concerns.

The footage showed male and female police officials storming the fragile shanty dwellings of the impoverished Maachhi community in the Umerkot region of Sindh, “dragging innocent, helpless women and young girls, tearing at their clothes, and herding them into police vans,” a report said on Tuesday.

“The images are deeply disturbing. One might initially assume that a large-scale operation was underway to apprehend hardened criminals involved in murder or terrorism. However, these were simply vulnerable women, young girls, and children. The men in their families were either already in custody or working to earn a living,” a report in the Pakistani daily ‘Business Recorder’ detailed.

Citing reports, it stated that this operation was carried out in compliance with a lower court order to vacate a 10,000-square-foot plot long inhabited by the Maachhi community.

However, the report said that the manner in which the police, tasked with safeguarding life, honour, and property, implemented the order was deeply concerning.

“Even if eviction was necessary, was such blind force truly necessary – especially during the holy month of Ramadan? Were peaceful negotiations, persuasion, and lawful restraint exhausted before resorting to violence? The answer, painfully visible in the viral videos, appears to be no,” it stated.

“The lower court’s decision was neither final nor beyond appeal. It could have been appealed before the District and Sessions Court, then the High Court, and ultimately the apex court. This legal process is well understood. Why then the unusual haste and aggressive efficiency when legal options still existed? Why such swiftness only when the occupants were poor and vulnerable?” it further questioned.

According to the report, Sindh police have gained a reputation for favouring elites and politically influential individuals, with the machinery of law often moving swiftly for the powerful.

“For the poor, it crawls – often obstructed by discouragement, delay, and bureaucratic evasion. A poor villager seeking to lodge an FIR is made to revisit police stations repeatedly, testing his patience and dignity. Connections and currency too often determine access to justice,” it noted.

In Umerkot, the report said, Pakistani police misused authority and crossed limits despite having alternatives such as dialogue before force and mediation instead of humiliation—yet “arrogance and unchecked power” prevailed.

Condemning the incident, the report said, “This is not a minor or avoidable episode. It is a collective shame. Poverty and vulnerability are not crimes. The law of the land is equal and sacrosanct for all, without discrimination. Yet time and again, the vulnerable face consequences while the powerful evade justice through influence and position.”
 
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civil rights court order eviction human rights law enforcement legal process maachhi community pakistan police authority police misconduct property rights sindh province social media umerkot vulnerable populations
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