New Delhi, February 27 – India's Controller General of Accounts (CGA) T.C.A. Kalyani launched two major initiatives on Friday aimed at strengthening the governance and efficiency of banks handling government transactions: the Government Bank Dashboard and the Government Bank Manual.
The Government Bank Manual provides a comprehensive and standardized framework for banks to handle government business. It clearly defines operational procedures, reporting obligations, reconciliation timelines, and compliance requirements. Its objective is straightforward: to reduce ambiguity, mitigate operational risk, and strengthen accountability across all stakeholders.
The Government Bank Dashboard introduces real-time, data-driven monitoring of critical banking functions related to government business. It tracks key performance indicators such as remittance timelines, compliance status, reconciliation status, transaction success rates, and adherence to service-level standards. This represents a significant shift from reactive, post-facto corrections to proactive oversight and performance management.
Emphasizing the broader vision behind these initiatives, Kalyani highlighted that the reforms institutionalize uniform procedures and objective benchmarks, while reinforcing shared responsibility in safeguarding public funds. The next phase of reforms will focus on deeper digital integration, strengthened cybersecurity safeguards, advanced analytics capabilities, and institutional capacity building—further modernizing the ecosystem of government banking operations.
The duties and responsibilities of the CGA include general principles of government accounting relating to Union or state governments and forms of accounts, and framing or revision of rules and manuals relating thereto. The CGA also looks into the reconciliation of the cash balance of the Union government with the Reserve Bank in general, and in particular, of Reserve Deposits pertaining to Civil Ministries or Departments, overseeing the maintenance of adequate standards of accounting by Central Civil Accounts Offices.
Besides the consolidation of monthly accounts, preparation of reviews of revenue realization and significant features of expenditure, etc., and preparation of annual accounts (including Summary, Civil Appropriation Accounts) showing under the respective heads, the annual receipts and disbursements for the purpose of the Union Government also come under the CGA’s purview.