New Delhi, April 3 Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw has said that the Vande Bharat trains operate as a distinct passenger service segment with a specific fare structure, and referred to various factors that are taken into consideration before deciding their fare structure.
"When deciding the fare structure for various types of passenger services, due consideration is given to aspects such as the cost of service, the value of the service, the type of services/facilities offered, affordability, competition from other modes of transport, and socio-economic considerations," Vaishnaw recently informed the Lok Sabha in a written reply while responding to questions regarding expenditure on Vande Bharat trains.
"Accordingly, Vande Bharat trains operate as a distinct passenger service segment with a specific fare structure," he added.
According to the minister, Vande Bharat services have been widely accepted across the country, and during 2024-25, their average occupancy was approximately 100 per cent.
Currently, 81 pairs of Vande Bharat train services (chair car) are being operated on the Indian Railways network.
Vaishnaw's statement was in response to DMK MP Malaiyarasan D's questions, who wanted to know the total expenditure incurred by the government on the manufacturing and introduction of Vande Bharat trains so far, including funds allocated to the Integral Coach Factory and other production units.
Malaiyarasan also asked whether the government has conducted any assessment regarding passenger demand, the affordability of fares, and the overall performance of these trains since their introduction, and the steps being taken by the government to expand its network to smaller cities.
"Indian Railways (IR) is focused on providing affordable and high-quality service to all sections of society. Building on this initiative, IR has indigenously designed and developed the Chair Car and Sleeper versions of Semi High-speed Vande Bharat Trainsets to enhance passenger mobility and provide a better travel experience," Vaishnaw said.
"To set new benchmarks for safe and comfortable journeys, these train sets have been equipped with modern coaches featuring advanced safety features and passenger amenities," he added, while providing information about the various facilities available for passengers on the train.