New Delhi, Feb 28: European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has called for elevating India-EU strategic relations to the "next level" amid intensifying global power rivalries and geopolitical uncertainties. She emphasized that the partnership holds the potential to be one of the defining alliances of this century.
In a keynote address at a leading think tank, Von der Leyen announced that the European Union (EU) is exploring a Security and Defence Partnership with India, akin to its existing agreements with Japan and South Korea. She highlighted the shared vision of both sides in strengthening cooperation in trade, security, and global connectivity.
Major Free Trade Agreement on the Horizon
Von der Leyen revealed that negotiations for a landmark free trade agreement (FTA) between India and the EU are in advanced stages, with a target to finalize the deal by the end of the year. If concluded, the FTA would be the largest of its kind globally."This world is fraught with danger. But I believe this modern version of great power competition is an opportunity for Europe and India to reimagine their partnership," she said. She also stressed that New Delhi would be a cornerstone of Europe’s foreign policy in the coming years.
Strengthening Security and Defence Ties
The European Commission president underscored the need for stronger India-EU cooperation in security and defence, particularly in addressing cross-border terrorism, maritime security, cyber threats, and critical infrastructure protection.“For instance, the recent collaboration on maritime security is an important step. I am also delighted at India's interest in joining defence industrial projects under the EU's Permanent Structured Cooperation,” she stated.
Von der Leyen acknowledged India's ongoing efforts to diversify its military supplies and expressed the EU’s willingness to support these objectives.
India-Middle East-Europe Corridor: A Modern ‘Golden Road’
Highlighting connectivity initiatives, Von der Leyen described the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) as a transformative project that can serve as a modern ‘golden road’ linking India, the Arabian Gulf, and Europe."I believe 2025 is a historic window of opportunity to build an indivisible partnership between Europe and India," she said, underscoring the corridor's potential in boosting trade and connectivity between the regions.
Commitment to Ukraine and Global Stability
Von der Leyen reiterated the EU’s stance on the Russia-Ukraine conflict, cautioning that a failed Ukraine would have global repercussions.“Countries worldwide are watching closely whether international borders can be violated with impunity or whether real deterrents exist,” she said, advocating for continued global support to Ukraine.
A New Era of India-EU Relations
As she embarked on a two-day high-profile visit to India, accompanied by senior EU political leaders, Von der Leyen expressed optimism that the visit would mark the beginning of a new era in EU-India relations."Prime Minister Narendra Modi and I share the same view—it is time to take our strategic partnership to the next level. For our security, our prosperity, and for the common global challenges we face," she concluded.
With trade, security, and connectivity at the forefront, the India-EU relationship is poised for a major transformation, reinforcing both partners' roles in shaping global geopolitics.
