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Emphasis on Cultural Heritage and Unity
Mizoram Chief Minister Lalduhoma urged all Mizo tribes to unite and honor their ancestral traditions during the grand celebration of Chapchar Kut, the state's most significant cultural festival. The celebrations culminated on Friday with vibrant festivities under the theme "Zo nun ze mawi: Hawihawmna"—meaning "Mizo code of ethic: Courtesy or politeness."
Addressing a massive gathering at Lammual, also known as Assam Rifles ground, Lalduhoma, who served as 'Kut Pa' (father of the festival), highlighted the importance of preserving the rich cultural values and traditions inherited from Mizo ancestors, especially emphasizing the principle of 'Hawihawmna' or politeness.
He appealed to the community to uphold and practice politeness by addressing each other respectfully, honoring elders, serving selflessly, fostering mutual understanding, and offering assistance during difficult times. These values, according to the Chief Minister, are essential to maintaining social harmony and unity among the Mizos.
Appeal to Ethnic Mizos Worldwide
Chief Minister Lalduhoma further encouraged all ethnic Mizo tribes, known collectively as 'Zofate,' residing in various parts of India and abroad, to rise above tribal-centric interests and unify as one vibrant Mizo nation. He also advised the younger generation to commit to hard work and contribute actively toward the state's progress and development.
Celebrations with Cultural Fervour
Thousands of participants gathered at Lammual dressed in traditional attire, celebrating Chapchar Kut with enthusiasm and cultural zeal. The event featured captivating performances by cultural troupes, renowned singers, and the Young Mizo Association (YMA), who showcased traditional dances, folk songs, and other cultural displays.
Adding a broader cultural dimension, performing groups from Fiji, Assam, and Nagaland also participated, presenting their distinctive traditional dances and enriching the festival’s cultural diversity.
Historical Significance and Revival
Historically, Chapchar Kut traces its roots back to between 1450 and 1700 AD, originating in Suaipui village. However, the festival faced decline when English missionaries, arriving in Mizoram during the late 1890s, discouraged its observance due to practices conflicting with Christian values.
In 1973, Chapchar Kut was revived on a large scale without traditional animistic rituals and the pre-Christian practice of drinking rice beer or alcohol. Today, it is celebrated annually in March, marking the completion of the rigorous jungle-clearing process in the traditional Jhum (slash-and-burn agriculture) practice.
The festival was simultaneously celebrated with equal enthusiasm across various towns and villages throughout Mizoram, highlighting the unity and vibrant spirit of the Mizo people.
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