Indore, February 13 The Indian Railways has sought final approval from the Centre to begin gauge conversion of the Mhow-Khandwa line in Madhya Pradesh, which could lead to the felling of over 1.2 lakh trees, officials have said.
Once approval is granted by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the trees can be cleared for the broad gauge line across dense forests in two districts, they said on Thursday.
Officials said the 156-km broad-gauge line will replace the 118-km narrow-gauge track laid during the pre-independence princely state era. The gauge conversion work is ongoing and is expected to be completed within the next two years.
In a statement, Mukesh Kumar, public relations officer of Western Railway's Ratlam division, said the remaining gauge conversion work for the approximately 90-km Mhow (Dr Ambedkar Nagar)-Omkareshwar Road section requires final clearance from the central ministry.
"Construction will take place on about 454 hectares of forest land between Mhow and Mukhtyara-Balwada. For land acquisition, the Railways has already deposited Rs 100.08 crore with the Forest Department and obtained in-principle approval from the ministry," he said.
Railway officials said the Mhow-Khandwa gauge conversion will strengthen rail connectivity between northern and southern India, improving both passenger services and freight movement.
A Forest Department official estimated that the remaining construction in Indore and neighbouring Khargone districts may require cutting around 1.24 lakh trees.
The department has prepared a detailed plan to minimize environmental impact and preserve a significant number of trees, he said.
He added that compensatory plantations will be undertaken over double the area affected to offset environmental loss.
